Hot Dip Galvanized Sheet Description
Hot dip galvanized sheet is a steel product coated with a protective zinc layer through an immersion process, ensuring superior corrosion resistance. This durable material offers excellent weldability, formability, and a smooth surface finish, making it ideal for construction, automotive, and industrial applications. Its anti-rust properties extend the lifespan of structures, reducing maintenance costs. Available in various thicknesses and specifications, it meets international quality standards. Suitable for demanding environments, hot dip galvanized sheets provide reliable protection against moisture, chemicals, and harsh weather, making them a cost-effective solution for long-term durability.
The production process of hot galvanizing is as follows:
Mother material → degreasing → water washing → pickling → water washing → rinsing → flux solution → drying → hot galvanizing → cooling → inspection → packaging
Scope of Application
For a long time, hot-dip galvanizing process has been favored by people because of its low plating cost, excellent protection characteristics and beautiful appearance. It is widely used in automobile, construction, household appliances, chemical industry, machinery, petroleum, metallurgy, light industry, transportation, electric power, aviation and marine engineering and other fields.
Product Parameters
| Product Name | Hot Dip Galvanized Sheet |
| Thickness | 0.12mm-6.00mm |
| Width | 600mm-1500mm |
| Length | 1m-12m, Support Customization |
| Standard | AISI, ASTM, DIN, JIS, GB, JIS, SUS, EN, etc. |
| Zinc Layer | Hot Galvanizing: 60-275g/m² |
| Pre-galvanized: 80-275g/m² |
Chemical Composition
| Standard | Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ti |
| Forcold Forming
Chinese Standard |
DX51D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 |
| DX52D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 | |
| DX53D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 | |
| DX54D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 | |
| DX56D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 | |
| DX57D+Z | 0.12 | 0.50 | 0.60 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.30 | |
| Forcold Forming
Japanese Standard |
SGCC | 0.15 | 0.50 | 0.80 | 0.050 | 0.030 | 0.025 |
| SGCD1 SGCD2 |
0.12 0.10 |
0.50 0.50 |
0.60 0.45 |
0.040 0.030 |
0.030 0.030 |
0.025 0.025 |
|
| SGCD3 | 0.08 | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.025 | |
| SGCD4 | 0.06 | 0.50 | 0.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.025 | |
| For Structure
Japanese Standard |
SGC340 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 1.70 | 0.200 | 0.035 | 0.025 |
| SGC400 SGC440 |
0.25 0.25 |
0.50 0.50 |
1.70 2.00 |
0.200 0.200 |
0.035 0.035 |
0.150 0.150 |
|
| SGC490 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 2.00 | 0.200 | 0.035 | 0.025 | |
| SGC510 | 0.30 | 0.50 | 2.50 | 0.200 | 0.035 | 0.025 | |
| For Structure
AISI Standard |
S220GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.025 |
| S250GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.025 | |
| S280GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.025 | |
| S320GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.025 | |
| S350GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.150 | |
| S550GD+Z | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.100 | 0.045 | 0.150 |
Mechanical Properties
| Grade | Yield Strength MPa≥ | Tensile Strength MPa≥ | Elongation A%≥ |
| DX51D Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 240-380 | 270-500 | 22 |
| DX52D Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 140-300 | 270-420 | 26 |
| DX53D Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 140-260 | 270-380 | 30 |
| DX54D Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 120-220 | 260-350 | 36 |
| S220GD Z/ZM/AM | 220 | 300 | 20 |
| S250GD Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 250 | 330 | 19 |
| S280GD Z/ZM/AM | 280 | 360 | 18 |
| S300GD A/AM | 300 | 380 | 18 |
| S320GD Z/ZM/AM | 320 | 390 | 17 |
| S350GD Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 350 | 420 | 16 |
| S450GD A/AM | 450 | 480 | 15 |
| S550GD Z/ZM/AZ/AM | 550 | 550 | – |
| Use of The Environment | Recommended Zinc Thickness |
| Indoor Use | Z10 or Z12 (100g/㎡or 120g/㎡) |
| Suburbs | Z20 and Painting (200g/㎡) |
| Urban or Industrial Area | Z27 (270g/㎡) or G90 (US Standard) and painted |
| Coastal Area | Thicker than Z27 (270g/㎡) or G90 (US Standard) and painted |
| Punch or Deep Drawing Application | Thicker than Z27 (270grams/㎡) or G90 (US Standard) avoid coating peeling after stamping |
| Surface Treatment Type | Code | Features |
| Chromic Acid Treatment | C | Good corrosion resistance, suitable for bare state |
| Chromic Acid Treatment+Oiling | S | Good corrosion resistance |
| Phosphoric Acid Treatment (Including Sealing Treatment) | P | Have a certain corrosion resistance, good paint performance |
| Phosphoric Acid Treatment (Including Sealing Treatment)+Oiling | Q | Has a certain corrosion resistance, good paint performance, prevent rust during transportation and storage |
| Phosphoric Acid Treatment (Excluding Sealing Treatment) | T | Have a certain corrosion resistance, good paint performance |
| Phosphoric Acid Treatment (Excluding Sealing Treatment)+Oiling | V | Has a certain corrosion resistance, good paint performance, and prevent rust |
| Oiling | O | Prevent rust during transportation and storage |
| No Treatment | M | Suitable for immediate painting |
Material Comparison
| Chinese Standard | Japan Standard | European Standard |
| DX51D Z/DC51D Z (CR) | SGCC | DX51D Z |
| DX52D Z/DC52D Z | SGCD1 | DX52D With |
| DX53D Z/DC53D Z/DX54D Z/DC54D Z | SGCD2/SGCD3 | DX53D Z/DX54D Z |
| S220/250/280/320/350/550GD Z | SGC340/400/440/490/570 | S220/250/280/320/350GD Z |
| DX51D Z/DD51D Z (HR) | SGHC | DX51D Z |
